Accounting II

P1-1A. Barone's Repair Inc. was started on May 1. A summary of May transactions is presented below.
1. Stockholders invested $10,000 cash to start the repair company.
2. Purchased equipment for $5,000 cash.
3. Paid $400 cash for May office rent.
4. Paid $500 cash for supplies.
5. Incurred $250 of advertising costs in the Beacon News on account.
6. Received $5,100 in cash from customers for repair service.
7. Paid dividends of $1,000 cash.
8. Paid part -time employee salaries $2,000.
9. Paid utility bills $140.
10. Provided repair service on account to customers $750.
11. Collected cash of $120 for services billed in transaction (10).

Instructions
A. Prepare a tabular analysis of the transactions, using the following column headings: Cash, Accounts Receivable, Supplies, Equipment, Accounts Payable, Common Stock, and Retained Earnings. Revenue is called Service Revenue.
B. Form an analysis of the Retained Earnings column, compute the net income or net loss for May.




P1-2A. On August 31, the balance sheet of Nashville Veterinary Clinic showed Cash $9,000, Accounts Receivable, $1,700 Supplies $600, Office Equipment $6,000, Accounts Payable $3,600, Common Stock $1,3000, and Retained Earnings $700. During September the following transactions occurred.
1. Paid $2,900 cash on accounts payable.
2. Collected $1,300 of accounts receivable.
3. Purchased additional office equipment for $2,100, paying $800 in cash and the balance on the account.
4. Earned revenue of $8,000 of which $2,500 is paid in cash and the balance is due in October.
5. Paid cash dividens of $1,000.
6. Paid salaries $1,700, rent for September $900, and advertising expense $300.
7. Incurred utilities expense for month on account $170.
8. 'Received $10,000 from Capital Bank---- money borrowed on a not payable.

Instructions
A. Prepare the tabular analysis of the September transactions beginning with the August 31 balances. The column headings should be as follows: Cash + Accounts Receivable + Supplies + Office Equipment = Notes payable + Accounts Payable + Common Stock + Retained Earnings.
B. Prepare an income statement for September, a retained earnings statement for September, and a balance sheet at September 30.


Question-2
The ledger of Hixson Company at the end of the current year shows accounts receivable 120,000, sales 840,000 and sales returns and allowance 30,000.
A) If Hixson uses the direct write off method to account for uncollectible accounts, journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming Hixson determines that fells 1.400 balance is uncollectible.
B) If allowance for doubtful accounts has a credit balance of 2,100 in the trial balance journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming bad debts are expected to be (1) 1 % of net sales, and (2) 10 % of accounts receivable
C) If allowance for doubtful accounts has a debit balance of $200 in the trial balance, journalize the adjusting entry at December 31, assuming bad debts are expected to be (1) 0.75% of net sales and (2) 6% of accounts receivable.


Question-2
Information related to plant assets, natural resources, and intangibles at the end of 2011 for Spain Company is as follows: buildings $1,100,000; accumulated depreciation-buildings $650,000; goodwill $410,000; coal mine $500,000; accumulated depletion-coal mine $108,000. Complete the partial balance sheet of Spain Company for these items. (List assets with smallest net book value first. Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)



Question-3
Match the statement with the term most directly associated with it.
Goodwill
Intangible assets
Research and development costs
Amortization
Franchise
Rights, privileges, and competitive advantages that result from the ownership of
long-lived assets that do not possess physical substance
The allocation of the cost of an intangible asset to expense in a rational and
systematic manner.

right to sell certain products or services, or use certain trademarks or trade names
within a desiqnated qeoqraphic area.

Costs incurred by a company that often lead to patents or new products. These costs
must be expensed as incurred.

The excess of the cost of a company over the fair market value of the net assets
acquired.



Question-4
Presented below are selected transactions at Ingles Company for 2011.
Jan. 1 Retired a piece of machinery that was purchased on January 1, 2001. The machine cost $62,000 on that date. It had a useful life of 10 years with no salvage value. (Assume depreciation is up to date as of December 31, 2010.)
June 30 Sold a computer that was purchased on January 1, 2008. The computer cost $40,000. It had a useful life of 5 years with no salvage value. The computer was sold for $14,000.
Dec. 31 Discarded a delivery truck that was purchased on January 1, 2007. The truck cost $39,000. It was depreciated based on a 6-year useful life with a $3,000 salvage value.
Journalize all entries required on the above dates, including entries to update depreciation, where applicable, on assets disposed of. Ingles Company uses straight-line depreciation.(For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)



Question-5
Beka Company owns equipment that cost $50,000 when purchased on January 1, 2008. It has been depreciated using the straight-line method based on estimated salvage value of $5,000 and an estimated useful life of 5 years.
Prepare Beka Company's journal entries to record the sale of the equipment in these four independent situations.
A.Sold for $28,000 on January 1, 2011. (For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)

B. Sold for $28,000 on May 1, 2011. (For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)
C. Sold for $11,000 on January 1, 2011. (For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)

D. Sold for $11,000 on October 1, 2011. (For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)



Question-6
At December 31, 2011, Jimenez Company reported the following as plant assets.
Land $4,000,000
Buildings $28,500,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation-buildings 12,100,000 16,400,000
Equipment 48,000,000
Less: Accumulated depreciation-equipment 5,000,000 43,000,000
Total plant assets $63,400,000
During 2012, the following selected cash transactions occurred.
April 1 Purchased land for $2,130,000.
May 1 Sold equipment that cost $780,000 when purchased on January 1, 2008. The equipment was sold for $450,000.
June 1 Sold land purchased on June 1, 2002, for $1,500,000. The land cost $400,000.
July 1 Purchased equipment for $2,000,000.
Dec. 31 Retired equipment that cost $500,000 when purchased on December 31, 2002. No salvage value was received.

A. Journalize the above transactions. The company uses straight-line depreciation for buildings and equipment. The buildings are estimated to have a 50-year life and no salvage value. The equipment is estimated to have a 10-year useful life and no salvage value. Update depreciation on assets disposed of at the time of sale or retirement. (For multiple debit/credit entries, list amounts from largest to smallest eg 10, 5, 3, 2.)

B. Record adjusting entries for depreciation for 2012.

C. Complete the plant assets section of Jimenez's balance sheet at December 31, 2012. (List in the same order as the partial balance sheet presented in the problem. Enter all amounts as positive amounts and subtract where necessary.)

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