Quiz
Monopolistic competition is an industry characterized by a:
Question 1 options:
| small number of firms producing identical products, with barriers to entry for firms. |
| small number of firms producing similar products, with relatively easy entry for firms. |
| large number of firms producing similar products, with relatively easy entry for firms. |
| large number of firms producing identical products, with relatively easy entry for firms. |
Imperfect competition is:
Question 2 options:
| a market structure with no more than one firm in the industry. |
| an industry in which all firms are price takers. |
| a market structure where firms have a degree of monopoly power. |
| described by all of the above. |
Imperfect competition includes:
Question 3 options:
| monopolistic competition and oligopoly. |
| monopolistic competition and monopoly. |
| perfect competition and monopoly. |
| monopoly and oligopoly. |
A firm in monopolistic competition maximizes its profit by producing at the level at which:
Question 4 options:
| MC = ATC. |
| MC = AR. |
| MC = P. |
| MC = MR. |
An industry characterized by many firms, producing similar but differentiated products, in a market with easy entry and exit is called:
Question 5 options:
| perfect competition. |
| monopoly. |
| monopolistic competition. |
| oligopoly. |
An oligopoly knows that its _______ affect(s) its _______ and that the _______ of its rivals will affect it.
Question 6 options:
| actions; rivals; reactions |
| price changes ; total revenue in a positive way; reactions |
| actions rarely; rivals; actions |
| price increases; total revenue in the long run only; large but not small price changes |
A concentration ratio is used to measure:
Question 7 options:
| efficiency. |
| diseconomies of scale. |
| marginal cost. |
| market dominance. |
An industry dominated by a few firms, where each of those firms recognizes that its own choices will affect the choices of its rivals and that its rivals' choices will affect it, is a(n):
Question 8 options:
| monopoly. |
| oligopoly. |
| monopolistic competition. |
| perfect competition. |
Price for a firm under monopolistic competition is:
Question 9 options:
| equal to marginal revenue. |
| greater than marginal revenue. |
| less than marginal revenue. |
| greater than total revenue. |
Unwritten or unspoken understandings through which firms collude to restrict competition are called:
Question 10 options:
| cartelization. |
| oligopolization. |
| overt collusion. |
| tacit collusion. |
Profit Maximization for a Firm in Monopolistic Competition
(Exhibit: Profit Maximization for a Firm in Monopolistic Competition) Suppose that an innovation reduces a firm's fixed costs and reduces cost from ATC to ATC' Before the innovation reduced the cost, the firm's maximum economic profit was:
Question 11 options:
| $0. |
| $30. |
| $750. |
| $4,500. |
(Exhibit: Profit Maximization for a Firm in Monopolistic Competition.) Suppose that an innovation reduces a firm's fixed costs and reduces cost from ATC to ATC' After the innovation reduced the cost, the firm's maximum economic profit is:
Question 12 options:
| $0. |
| $30. |
| $1,500. |
| $3,000. |
(Exhibit: Profit Maximization for a Firm in Monopolistic Competition) Suppose that an innovation reduces a firm's fixed costs and reduces cost from ATC to ATC' Suppose further that after the innovation reduced the cost to ATC?, it costs a total of $18 per unit to produce 170 units per day. If the firm charges a price equal to marginal cost, total net profit will be:
Question 13 options:
| $1,700. |
| $1,190. |
| $3,060. |
| $3,400. |